Brevard | Case 26-2227E | 2026-07-09
Florida special education due-process decision
- Case number
- 26-2227E
- Date
- 7/9/26
- Parties / district (official listing)
- Brevard
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Decision text
Page 1
STATE OF FLORIDA
DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS
BREVARD COUNTY SCHOOL
BOARD,
Petitioner,
vs.
**,
Respondent.
/
Case No. 26-2227E
FINAL ORDER
The due process hearing was held on June 22, 2026, via Zoom conference.
Administrative Law Judge Jessica E. Varn, from the Division of
Administrative Hearings (DOAH), presided over the hearing.
APPEARANCES
For Petitioner: Amy J. Pitsch, Esquire
Sniffen & Harmon, P.A.
123 North Monroe Street
Tallahassee, Florida 32301
For Respondent: (No appearance)
STATEMENT OF THE ISSUE
Whether the School Board is permitted to reevaluate the student,
overriding the student’s mother’s lack of consent.
PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
On April 29, 2026, the School Board filed the request for a due process
hearing (Complaint) with DOAH, utilizing the consent override provisions
available to a school board pursuant to Florida Administrative Code Rule
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6A-6.0331(7)(d). On May 3, 2026, the student’s special education advocate,
who represented Respondent at that time, acknowledged receipt of the
Complaint in an email to the School Board. On May 14, 2026, the School
Board filed a motion requesting that the due process hearing be scheduled.
The following day, a pre-hearing conference was scheduled for May 19, 2026,
by agreement of the parties.
The pre-hearing conference was held as scheduled, but the student’s
XXXXX did not attend. The student’s XXXX attended. Later that day, the
School Board filed a Notice of Filing Proposed Hearing Dates, stating that the
School Board had reached out to the student’s mother to coordinate a
mutually agreeable date for the hearing, but the student’s XXXXX did not
reply.
The School Board proposed June 22, 23, or 24, 2026, as possible dates for
the due process hearing. On May 20, 2026, the undersigned issued a Notice of
Hearing for June 22, 2026.
The due process hearing was held as scheduled. The School Board and the
student’s XXXX appeared for the hearing, but the student’s XXXXX did not.
School Board Exhibits A through D, F, and H through N were admitted. The
School Board presented the testimony of one witness, XXXXXXXXXXX,
School Psychologist.
At the end of the due process hearing, the School Board stated that it
would not file a proposed final order and requested that the undersigned
issue a final order by July 10, 2026. This Final Order was prepared without
the benefit of a transcript.
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Unless otherwise indicated, all rule and statutory references are to the
versions in effect during the relevant period. For stylistic convenience, the
undersigned uses male pronouns when referring to the student. The male
pronouns are neither intended, nor should be interpreted, as a reference to
the student’s actual gender.
FINDINGS OF FACT
1. The student is XXX years old, eligible for exceptional student education
(ESE) services under the educational category of Other Health Impaired
(OHI) and Hospital/Homebound (HH). He is also eligible for the related
services of occupational therapy (OT) and Language Therapy.
2. XXXXXXXX, a licensed school psychologist, evaluated the student in
XXX, when he was XX years old.
3. On March 10, XXX, the student’s individualized education plan (IEP)
team met. At that time, all members of the IEP team agreed that a three-
year reevaluation of the student was necessary, because the team suspected
that the student may be eligible under other educational categories, such as
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). The IEP meeting was held virtually, and
the parents agreed to sign the consent for reevaluation form once it was sent
for their signatures.
4. The school-based IEP team members sought to reevaluate the student
using assessments for achievement, adaptive behavior, autism spectrum
checklist/rating scale, functional behavior assessment, health/medical
examination or physician statement, intellectual/cognitive functioning,
language, observations, OT, social/developmental history, and social
developmental or emotional/behavioral functioning.
5. The student’s XXXX signed the form, but the student’s XXXXX did not.
On April 23, XXX, the student’s XXXXX sent an email to the School Board,
rescinding XX consent to reevaluate XX son.
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6. Next, on May 3, XXX, the student’s special education advocate sent an
email to the School Board indicating that the student’s XXXX would consent
to the reevaluation, but with certain conditions.
7. As of the date of the due process hearing, the student’s XXXX had not
signed the consent form.
CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
8. DOAH has jurisdiction over the subject matter of this proceeding and of
the parties thereto. See §§ 120.65(6) and 1003.57(1)(c), Fla. Stat.; Fla. Admin.
Code R. 6A-6.03311(9)(u).
9. Petitioner bears the burden of proof with respect to the issue raised
herein. Schaffer v. Weast, 546 U.S. 49, 62 (2005).
10. This case concerns the School Board’s obligation to reevaluate this
student, every three years, under the Individual with Disabilities Education
Act (IDEA), 20 U.S.C. § 1400 et al.; its implementing regulations at 34 C.F.R.
§ 300; and Florida Administrative Code Rule 6A-6.0331(7), which states:
(7) Reevaluation Requirements.
(a) A school district must ensure that a reevaluation
of each student with a disability is conducted in
accordance with Rules 6A -6.03011- .0361, F.A.C., if
the school district determines that the educational
or related services needs, including improved
academic achievement and functional performance,
of the student warrant a reevaluation or if the
student’s parent or teacher requests a reevaluation.
(b) A reevaluation may occur not more than once a
year, unless the parent and the school district agree
otherwise and must occur at least once every three
(3) years, unless the parent and the school district
agree that a reevaluation is unnecessary.
(c) Each school district must obtain informed
parental consent prior to conducting any
reevaluation of a student with a disability.
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(d) If the parent refuses to consent to the
reevaluation, the school district may, but is not
required to, pursue the reevaluation by using the
consent override provisions of mediation or due
process. The school district does not violate its child
find, evaluation or reevaluation obligations if it
declines to pursue the evaluation or reevaluation.
(e) The informed parental consent for reevaluation
need not be obtained if the school district can
demonstrate that it made reasonable efforts to
obtain such consent and the student’s parent has
failed to respond.
See also 20 U.S.C. § 1414(a)(2); 34 C.F.R. § 300.303.
11. The School Board has elected to pursue the triennial reevaluation of
this student by filing the instant Complaint. The evidence in this case
established that the parent never provided consent for the reevaluation of
this student. See, e.g., G.J. v. Muscogee Cnty. Sch. Dist., 668 F.3d 1258 (11th
Cir. 2012) (finding that parents effectively withheld their approval for a
triennial reevaluation by placing numerous restrictions on how the
assessment would be conducted, the district judge had properly found that
with the restrictions, the purported consent was not consent at all).
12. The evidence also established that the School Board suspected that the
student may be eligible under the ASD educational category, which is why
the school staff members of the IEP team sought parental consent for a
reevaluation conducted by a licensed school psychologist. The School Board
made reasonable efforts to secure the XXXXXX consent, and it was never
provided.
13. The School Board is authorized to immediately reevaluate this
student, overriding the XXXXXX lack of consent.
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ORDER
Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is
ORDERED that the School Board is authorized to immediately reevaluate
the student, overriding the parent’s lack of consent. The triennial
reevaluation must begin within 30 days of this Final Order.
DONE AND ORDERED this 9th day of July, 2026, in Tallahassee, Leon
County, Florida.
SCase No. 26-2227E
JESSICA E. VARN
Administrative Law Judge
DOAH Tallahassee Office
Division of Administrative Hearings
2001 Drayton Drive
Tallahassee, Florida 32311
(850) 488-9675
www.doah.state.fl.us
Filed with the Clerk of the
Division of Administrative Hearings
this 9th day of July, 2026.
COPIES FURNISHED:
Bryce D. Milton, Educational Program Director
(eServed)
David Chappell, General Counsel
(eServed)
Dr. Mark Rendell, Superintendent
(eServed)
Amy J. Pitsch, Esquire
(eServed)
Respondent
(eServed)
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NOTICE OF RIGHT TO JUDICIAL REVIEW
This decision is final unless, within 90 days after the date of this decision, an
adversely affected party:
a) brings a civil action in the appropriate state
circuit court pursuant to section 1003.57(1)(c),
Florida Statutes (2014), and Florida Administrative
Code Rule 6A-6.03311(9)(w); or
b) brings a civil action in the appropriate district
court of the United States pursuant to 20 U.S.C.
§ 1415(i)(2), 34 C.F.R. § 300.516, and Florida
Administrative Code Rule 6A-6.03311(9)(w).
